"My kingdom is not of this world" - JESUS, John 18:36
In Part I, we discussed Jesus' humanity, and the tension that exists between it and His divine nature. Now, let's talk about the latter - Jesus' divinity.
Again, that Jesus is both 100% GOD & 100% MAN is not up for debate, as this is the traditional position of orthodox Christianity - Catholics, Protestants, Reformed, Wesleyan, Calvinists, Arminians, Greek Orthodox, Charismaniacs, Pentecostals, Baptists, Methodists, Presbyterians, and even non-denominationals agree on this, because it is the foundation of Christian belief.
First of all, how does one become both God and man? Well, that's not exactly the best way to ask it. Better formed, you could ask "How did God take onto Himself a human nature?" Believe it or not, the answer is actually quite simple: His mother was a human, and His Father is God (AKA Himself). Yes, you are tracking correctly: Jesus fathered Himself.
Philipians 2:5-10
"6 p who, though he was in q the form of God, did not count equality with God r a thing to be grasped,7 but s made himself nothing, taking the form of a t servant, u being born in the likeness of men.8 And being found in human form, he humbled himself by v becoming obedient to the point of death,w even death on a cross. 9 x Therefore y God has z highly exalted him and bestowed on him a the name that is above every name, 10 so that at the name of Jesus b every knee should bow, c in heaven and on earth and under the earth, 11 and d every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is e Lord, to the glory of God the Father.
That's pretty solid, but where else does it say that Jesus is divine?
In Malachi 2:17, it says that people were wearily asking "Where is the God of justice?" Then, God answers their cry in the next verse, Malachi 3:1: "Behold, I send my messenger, and he will prepare the way before me. And the Lord whom you seek will suddenly come to his temple; and the messenger of the covenant in whom you delight, behold, he is coming, says the Lord of hosts."
Of course, the "messenger" was, in fact, John the baptist, and the "Lord" who enacts justice is Jesus - the God of justice.
In John 1:1-4, John says that Jesus is God. Later, John accounts for numurous accounts where Jesus claimed equal status with God. Likewise, it is recorded that this is the very reason the Jews wanted to kill him - for the sin of blasphemy, "a mere man claiming be God" by forgiving sins, breaking the Sabbath, and calling Himself "I AM", the most sacred name of God from their scriptures.
So, why did Jesus' mom have to be a virgin?
- Jesus had to be sinless. This not only involved not committing any sin while on the earth, but it also involved not being born under the curse of our father, Adam - the first human. One historic view of this is that since the curse of sin is carried through the male seed, the Christ would require a sinless father. Likewise, in order to identify with us in our sufferings / become the Great High Priest and take away our Sin, He would need to be born of a woman. Therefore, Jesus is both fully God, and fully man, yet without a sinful nature like us. He's the perfect solution to our Predicament.
What makes Jesus better than other saviors?
Every other religion offers you the same plan for salvation: you can save yourself.
- Hindu - save yourself by detaching yourself from your seperated ego, and living a life that's unified w/ the divine
- Buddhist - save yourself through ceasing your desires
- Confucian - save yourself through education, reflection, and moral living
- Muslim - save yourself by living a life of good deeds
- Orthodox Jews - Save yourself through morality - repentance, prayer, and strict adherence to the laws of God
- New Age - Save yourself by realizing that all is God, and all is sacred, and all is one, by coming into harmony w/ and participate w/ all that is divine, and through this you will be saved
- Dowism - save yourself by aligning w/ the dow, and the result is that you will have peace inside/around you - thereby ensuring your own salvation
All religions exist to point out things that you should / should not do to save yourself. Again, all religions teach that YOU are your own savior. The difference between Christianity and every other religion is that Jesus taught that Salvation is a free gift that cannot be earned, but should be RESPONDED to. Religion will always be disappointing because it can only result in either of two problems: 1.) Devastation - because you failed; or 2.) Inflation - because you think you succeeded. Jesus offers salvation as a free gift. The prerequisite, then, is only that you know you are a sinner without any other hope, but Him. His love, like marital intimacy, is absolutely exclusive. That is why He said in John 14:1 "I am THE Way, THE Truth, and THE Life; the ONLY way to the Father is through Me". Outrageous, right?
Paul seemed to hold Christ's divinity higher than any other tenant. Just look at Col 1:15-20.
15 i He is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn of all creation. 16 For byhim all things were created, in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or rulers or authorities—all things were created through him and for him. 17 And he is before all things, and in him all things hold together. 18 And he is the head of the body, the church. He is the beginning,the firstborn from the dead, that in everything he might be preeminent. 19 For in him all the fullness of God was pleased to dwell, 20 and through him to reconcile to himself all things, whether on earth or in heaven, making peace by the blood of his cross.
"Jesus did not come into existence when he was born of the virgin Mary. He was the agent of creation through whom God made heaven and earth (John 1:3 and note; 1 Cor. 8:6). Jesus cannot be the first thing created (as the ancient Arian heresy claimed) since “all things” without exception were created by him. thrones or dominions or rulers or authorities. Paul is using the current Jewish terms for various rankings of angels (although he doesn't explain their relative ranks). His emphasis here may be on the evil angels, since they play a significant part in this letter (Col. 2:8, 10, 15, 20). This would not mean, however, that Jesus created evil angels; all spiritual powers were created by Jesus, but some later chose to rebel against God and so to become evil. Jesus is not only the agent of creation but is also the goal of creation, for everything was created by him and for him, that is, for his honor and praise. Since Jesus is in this sense the goal of creation, he must be fully God (see notes on John 1:1; 8:58)."
In conclusion, what does Christ's divinity mean for us today? In a pluralist society where there are "many ways" to get to God / find peace, and where even "christians" are confused about what the bible says about Jesus being the "only way to the Father", it's important to commit these scriptures to memory - at least know where to find them. Second, we must be convinced of this ourself. In the end, Paul says, "many will be deceived". Likewise, he echos what Jesus said saying that there will be "many false Messiahs" - many false "ways" of salvation. Paul, at one point says, "if possible... even the elect..." will be deceived/lost. He never says where or not is is actually "possible", but I don't want to find out!